Type 2 diabetes

Is a long-term metabolic disorder that is characterized by high blood sugar over a prolonged period. The cells of the body are becoming resistant to insulin, which usually is responsible for the absorption of glucose in the body cells. It can have serious short-and long-term complications if not treated, because the unusually high levels of blood sugar can affect the blood vessels in several organs, leading to several health problems. Treatment usually includes adaptation of dietary habits, reduction of overweight, physical exercise and taking medication. In severe cases daily injections of insulin may be necessary. 

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